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Fukui, Yasuhito
CISTEC Janaru, (203), p.273 - 285, 2023/01
At the time of Russian invasion to Ukraine, attacks to nuclear facility were also happened. And the typical nuclear security event which are not deemed to be covered by A/CCPNM also happed. The affected facility varies widely from nuclear power plants to the research institute. This presentation tried to protect these facilities applying international law such as international humanitarian law etc. i.e. we would like to verify whether there is legal lacunae in these cases. Furthermore, if this kind of event happens in Japan, besides international law, Japanese municipal law system can resolve the kind of armed attacks to nuclear facilities.
Fukui, Yasuhito
CISTEC Janaru, (197), p.320 - 330, 2022/01
This article explains briefly the history of amendment to the Convention on the Physical Protection of Nuclear Material. Further this article examines the Nuclear Security resolution adopted in the IAEA General Conference held in 2021 in order to overview the current situation in the field of Nuclear Security. Then this article examines the Nuclear Security plan 2022-2025 so as to grasp what the IAEA would like to realize in the mid-term in this field. As the cyber-attack happens these days so often and the IAEA recently published the revised version of Technical Guidance on Computer Security at Nuclear Facilities (IAEA Nuclear Security Series No. 17-T) etc., this article also explains briefly what is written. Based on these analyses, the author proposes the three important issues to tackle in the field of nuclear security.
Fukui, Yasuhito
CISTEC Janaru, (190), p.208 - 219, 2020/11
This article argues especially the inter-relation between the nuclear security and cyber security. First, this article explains the issues related to the nuclear security such as nuclear security related international treaties and IAEA nuclear security series documents which is essential to support this treaty regime. Second, as for cyber security, international treaty such as Convention on Cybercrime and international conference on cyber issues held in five times at high level, and UN activities held in the form of the Group of governmental experts and Open-ended working group etc. Based on the fundamental assessment on these multi-faceted aspects, this article tries to propose the guidance in view of the Review Conference of 2005 Amendment to the 1979 Convention on the Physical Protection of Nuclear Materials, which will be held in the next year 2021.